Quarter of the ice by the elite and the grassroots to the behavior and even from the interests of the discourse is full differentiation of this era one of the most prominent of the social landscape, now that discussion about the increasingly heated up. I have collected three recent articles, and related topics I wrote two years ago where an old article in order to be able to view and discussions of growth in awareness of the breadth and depth of the problem.
Year of the Ox, the elite when the bow willing ox
in Deqing
This is a traditional Chinese Year of the Ox, it is also the 90th anniversary of the May Fourth Movement, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Year of the Ox has a lot of hh may be a special meaning. However, the world's financial turmoil is still not in the past, whether economic or social development, people destined to this year's very difficult year to be spent.
in the face of difficulties and adversities, we can always come in handy from the traditional culture, , China faces social divide and fracture, and the resulting risks.
in the past two years, the elite and grass-roots opposition to become the most significant social landscape. In recent years, the rise of popular culture but to sweeping authority of the elite. This may be a predictable beyond the elites and the reality. This battle between elite and grass-roots, they may continue in the new year, appeared in the new case, however, whether it is a situation we would like to see? If the answer is no, then we can not sort out this phenomenon does not need to go to the bottom.
between elite and grass-roots began in early 2007, the intensification of contradictions. year Wu Jinglian shelling in two sessions during Spring Festival train ticket prices do not float. Neither can the Chinese economic circles known as the the poor conflicts with the grass roots are escalated to an unprecedented degree. In the past year, this public opinion against the force contributions Wang, Fan Meizhong impending Xianpao, autumn tears, slapping Yan Chong, Mao Yushi, 18 million mu of arable land against the red line , cottage culture as well as a series of ten large professor of critical events in the letter appeared frequently, while in the context of high prices, many real estate bailout, very City speech, and the stock market crash caused the bailout and sing the air identified, is even more excited by a business elite close combat between the public and the grassroots. In this regard, some of them controversial believe that the reason why there are two culprits will be controversial: one left trouble, the second is populist irrational attack. However, there are few controversial remarks of those who reflect on their own elitism is showing arrogance, and this is precisely the focus of grassroots shelled elite.
from the general sense, the main sub-elite for the political and economic, business elite and elite categories. Throughout the two years of this continuous fermentation of PK, the spearhead of the public within the meaning of grass-roots business elite and the intellectual elite is the two groups. the people most opposed to is the intellectual elite and business the elite coalition, elites use to grassroots criticism and attacks on the elite, beginning with a strong moral tone, and blindness. It also makes some controversial intellectual elite being felt very aggrieved that are unexpected calamities, refused to dialogue or even trying to use its influence to public opinion silencer. This hand, in the community that the gap between elite and grass-roots growing deep. Although many personnel controversy, however, difficult to cover up the appearance of the complex is the core interest of this debate the dispute is the dispute over the right to speak. As a direct result led to recognition of the people no longer exist on the business elite, business elite into a vision of the old idols from the era; intellectual elite from the People speak of Three Great Debates on the reform and opening up a natural continuation of unresolved issues. The third round of reform and opening up a large consensus on the reform debate has not completed the task of recasting the contrary argument that a conflict of interest through the consciousness of confrontation with the greater clarity in the public view. in the public view, in recent years to mad Biao prices, inflation, stock market crash, its interests are adversely affected by the status has not changed, therefore, the public voice of the elite have dominated the reform of disappointment and even resentment. In recent years, the emergence of the network of public opinion, that is a grassroots attempt to subvert the power of elite discourse, as well as the direct expression of their views, and increase the interests of the game chips.
Second, speak in the absence of the normal mechanism of interest, the public break with the elite is very normal . due to lack of endorsement of the normal channels of interest, lack of knowledge of the elite real people actually speak of legitimacy. In the past three decades, the public has confidence in intellectual elite is mainly based on cultural traditions and habits, and intellectual elite for the people speak, plead, and so are the people mainly depend on moral self-restraint. This lack of legal and institutional foundation of the advocacy relationship is bound to be fragile. Although the right to speak Everyone has, however, people speak of the power elite but not by popular mandate. It also had the interests of the elite prefer to give the people speak, but does not appreciate the embarrassment of people. In addition, the independence of China's intellectual elite is the most problematic, not only the most elite institutions to in survival, but happens to a lot of beats in the intellectual elite officialdom, business ups and downs. Therefore, when the intensification of conflicts of interest, the public is also normal intellectual elite abandoned.
Third, the Internet age and technological progress to break the barriers of information dissemination , so that people self-enlightenment is possible. This is shaken from the modern Chinese intellectuals since the Enlightenment who played the position, and its authority as a social renaissance. Internet both from the technical means to level a high degree of identity, but also through flood of information provided, and educational institutions to break the elite's monopoly of knowledge. network allows public access to information and expression of opinion to accept the dominant position of the double, so this brings hustle and bustle, while the intellectual elite and then a loud voice whether, it was only submerged in one of them. intellectual elite opinion though stick to the original platform, however, blog, forums, communities, and so keep abreast of the views of more abundant and free expression in front of the right to speak but are from their become lost in the hands. in a population can be self-enlightenment era, the elite can not continue from high above.
present in this grass-roots and elite multi-year core of PK is against elitism. However, both the grassroots or the elite, must be to clarify a concept is not opposed to elitist anti-intellectualism, its opposition to the elitist arrogance and prejudice, and the pretentious, In addition, the rule of the elite but not elitist needs.
Obama inauguration said: bragging, do not need all kinds of cattle on the elite where it can be , looking down, but the elimination of opposition, to the beginning of reconciliation, but also recognize the reality and to find countermeasures to be. (Posted on February 3, 2009, funny?
Yu-Wen Deng recently circulated on the Internet with a Most of years ago said, what is not new, but now collected them, just for some commentary provides a critical target of their ridicule of his best economists, ridicule of responsibility, gives the impression is: I'm the Spokesman of the people's interests.
only from the text read, Economists are a group of arrogant, regardless of people's suffering, moral believers lower the gangsters of the conclusion? I think not. But I criticism from some commentary in the smell of such a flavor. In my opinion, not so much is that these economists ridiculous to even basic common sense and the problems do not understand the point of trouble, as it is the author's own commentary did not understand some of these never proceed from the specific context, or lack of knowledge of the background, economists grasp a word out of context, therefore, can only take the moral fuss.
example, the commentary of the most powerful attack ; corruption have theory some of the old system where unusually strong, do not open a gap of corruption, the new system can not be generated. In this sense, although corruption is an evil, but if the old system is not removed, it is the harm caused to society is a more evil. So, in some cases, corruption is forced by means of the reformers. The real problem here is that reform and revolution are fundamentally different logic. revolutionary premise that does not recognize the vested interests, is because they do not recognize, so deprivation of violence or coercion by vested interests, which is a so-called the interests of stock and generate incremental benefits in order to achieve Pareto improvement, to achieve a new balance of interests. This includes reforms to reduce the resistance of vested interests to implement the redemption and compensation policies. Corruption is also a kind of redemption. From China's reform process, the majority came to be so at all times.
Again, target. For this issue, different views is normal, however, economists tell us the words to mean, in a market economy, there is not a society is able to meet the interests of all the so-called vested interests, economists vested interest groups is to service. In reality, of course not rule out the majority of economists, some economists and even vested service, but do not forget the interests of vulnerable groups in society is When the vulnerable groups attracted nationwide attention when the service is profitable for them, not only was profitable for the powerful groups.
so many words, like times Look, an economist said this in 2005 to the present, Beijing, Shanghai and other major cities housing prices, not generally turned 2, 3-fold up?
I am not one by one of the above quotations. In short, In the critical economists himself as a grass-roots representatives, economists assumed into the elite and the rich voice. This criticism from economists to to get the kind of moral legitimacy. In fact, this grass-roots and elite manufacturing is the antagonism kinds of very bad practice. Of course, some commentary and the people of became an economist for the Center makes a variety of media, lectures and guest of the government, economists are not familiar with public policy and their own views freely in public areas was the golden rule of public opinion as to the achievements of some of the economists expansion of mind. However, I really should introduce some of the real detriment of the public and public interest policies and measures as economists tinker with it, then saw their power inevitably high, there is the wrong board is suspect. economists as a guest of all levels of government, at best, only a hack of the role of government needs to economists, but is used to ornament it, to show the government the democratic and scientific decision-making. Think about it, in the end the number of Government policy and decision-making is the audience, including experts and scholars, including economists, comments and suggestions out, and do not shoot the forehead are a number of officials to come?
Chinese society has entered into an interest adjustment and differentiation period, intensified social contradictions and conflicts, economists at the grassroots image than in the past fall significantly, this fact is not necessarily a bad thing, because it shows people's sense of increase. but like a lot of ridicule economists Online the same post to make fun of economists for the music, man-made social antagonism, non should be encouraged. taunts, verbal abuse more economists, not only does not show economists ridiculous, on the contrary, reflects the thinking of ridicule by their own The cramped, and cynical our society of the gas. (Posted on January 18, 2009 br> In Cantonese, the grass-roots, I would like to no more than (hereinafter referred to as Mr. Chen Jibing February 12 in the On the big stick to punish the heart, that the text are authors did not notice (or ignored) the grass-roots and elite discourse and discourse rules for almost a big difference. grassroots so many elite accused of All is the reality of the elite, the paper proposes the the establishment elite and grass-roots abide by the rules of discourse, no rules no standards, I think this is the most practical and most feasible way conducive to social progress.
to analyze further, let me be a little tear to topic . In today's China, there is often stray from the rural meetings, debate issues and brutal one-man, so rural residents to sit down calmly, rationally and effectively on the political procedure is not easy. February 9, Ying Zhouqu South Village three, other.
Let us go back to the topic. because of personal endowments, level of education, life experience, professional knowledge, thinking perspective, are in position and asymmetric information, and many other factors, elite discourse generally has its affected far more than the grass-roots word big. economist Mao Yushi Spring Festival train ticket prices, Mr. remarks on a hot topic recently considered a case in point, after Maoxian Sheng said, Note: This article was written in 2007 during the Spring Festival), the behavior of the staff may be hh exchange of different views of the main front. I think that China's media guide is most likely to become an equal dialogue with the elite and grass-roots be neutral, constantly strengthen the found that the so-called rate, rates and ratings and other eye purely commercial interests of the angle, and the lack of grandstanding over, one-sided distortion of facts and other news reports and even the enemy of professionalism.
I do international journalists in recent years, frequently visit Europe and the United States news media website, feel a deep point is: keep abreast of the news behind the users of the message, the vast majority did not engage in personal attacks, comments and discussion, respect for content and media coverage I am not saying foreigners mm high quality, as far as I know, the British have the ability to also have the obligation of the parties to a fair and rational argument and debate, when necessary, the media also need to become an elite discourse and grassroots discourse into another bridge (provided of course includes impartial, rational and constructive). Not only that, I has been that China's media, education and even wider areas, has the responsibility and obligation to spread awareness of the rules in the nationals, so that as many as possible people to respect the rules, fear rules, and not intentionally or unintentionally instigated and encouraged the kind of help to solve the problem and rational contending is to improve the quality of the rule of law, the only way to power modern civilization. (Posted on February 17, 2009, br> During this time the stock market hit, the bank every day long queues. for the convenience of saving some, I went to a home near the Industrial and Commercial Bank to run a VIP card business. went gold account luxurious lobby entrance, blowing two golden words in English: Elite Club (Elite Club). recently had a lady phoned the insurance market to sell me one of her insurance company has always been thin, I can not stand Ruanmoyingpao face, agreed to accept her in the office visit. She saw me like this at the beginning of the first sentence: Elite Sales Manager it? to be a ;
I must explain that I am for the Those high-end lots of deserted mansion. the one hand, afford to pay for luxury, more importantly, I think the past lives of those supporting mature residential area convenient and full of humane neighbors, let me always feel the human reality, rather than the height of the cold. I usually travel to work and to the main bus and subway, of course, often played, but I do not open cars. not because I can not afford and can not afford private cars, but not for response to the initiative of environmentalists, but I think this is the most convenient and affordable: In the busy city like Shanghai, the city parking is expensive and time consuming is a big hassle. I am for those who appreciate the European designer clothes, they had Season discount when buy one or two occasionally, but I never a name brand. This is not pretending to be elegant and refined, but because I feel my work and interpersonal situations and Amarni, Prada, Gucci's temperament is too not a good fit hh
envy of the positive words. Rather, it means more Power Elite elite, too See social class structure, living in the top of the ; persons Family, state, and world affairs, everything concerned with sense of responsibility: whether I get a deep down desire for this kind of has a long historical tradition of the cars (public or private), dressed in a foreign brand names, send their children abroad at a very hour that a group of strange mixed look of the elites, we present the general public, whether it is the envy of flattery wholeheartedly, or just-do on the fly into a rage, after all is a kind of anxiety at work (blind hatred is a manifestation of negative .) voice all the time if there is a beating heart of all: When will I be to ask (let alone the What are the requirements?
I am very worried about such a situation occurs: the lack of security, the more do not want to take responsibility, more they want a vote as soon as possible to prevent future fishing the case; and ; elite .
as the traditional Chinese Some people are counting on it to rely on Monarch . bad ;? (written in April 17, 2007 published in April 19, 2007,
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